2. Tax-free allowances for when you access your savings
At any time from age 55 (57 from April 2028), you can usually take up to 25% of your retirement savings as a tax-free lump sum.
If all your retirement savings added together are (or are estimated to be) valued over £1 million, you may be taxed on anything over the amount you can take tax-free. This amount is set by the lump sum allowance (LSA) and lump sum and death benefit allowance (LSBDA), which has replaced the old lifetime allowance (LTA).
Lump sum allowance: When you take part or all of your retirement savings as a lump sum, 25% is usually tax-free unless it's more than the current lump sum allowance, £268,275. You will be charged tax at your marginal rate on any amount over the lump sum allowance.
Lump sum and death benefit allowance: The limit on all the different lump sums which are paid tax-free from your retirement savings is £1,073,100. This includes:
- any lump sums you’ve taken which meet the limits set by the lump sum allowance
- if you receive a serious ill-health lump sum before age 75 – this is usually payable if your life expectancy is less than a year
- if you die before age 75 and your loved ones receive the money within two years – known as a death benefit.
Visit HMRC’s website to read more about the allowances.